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Boudicca : BoadiceaBoudicca (also known as Boadicea), was a Celtic chieftainess who led the Iceni[?] and a number of other Celtic tribes, including the neighbouring Trinovantes[?], in a major uprising against the occupying Roman forces in Britain in c. AD 60.Prasutagus[?], her husband, was the king of the Iceni who had compromised his political position by entering into a number of agreements with the Romans, amongst them bequeathing part of his dominions to them, in hope that they would protect his family's title to the remainder. When he did die, the Romans seized all of his lands, plundered and committed a number of atrocities, including flogging Boudicca and raping her daughters. In anger Boudicca swiftly assembled an army, said by some sources to number as many as 100,000 men, although the numbers were probably much lower. They laid waste to Colchester, London and Verulamium before they were eventually defeated by a numerically vastly smaller yet better equipment and far more organised Roman army led by Suetonius Paullinus. She also sacrificed hundreds of Roman women to the warrior goddess Andraste. The reports of her death are contradictory: some accounts state that she committed suicide by poisoning rather than be captured, others assert that she died in a Roman prison cell. Boudicca's fame endured in Britain for several centuries afterwards. Gildas alludes to her in his typical oblique fashion as a "treacherous lioness". A statue of Boudicca, depicted as she is conceived in folk memory, astride a chariot with knives set into the wheel-hubs, is to be found in central London beside the river Thames, next to Westminster Bridge[?] and the Houses of Parliament. It was made by Thomas Thornycroft in the nineteenth century. wishes of a sick child. A year before the death of the Dauphin the Queen
series of misfortunes.
to foment sedition was furnished from English sources, the decree of the
cordiale alleged to exist between the insurrectionary Government and its
Government to save the unfortunate King are well known. The motives
Europe and the English nation.
Art. ii. Every Frenchman that shall place his money in the English
of any other Power with whom France is at war shall be obliged to declare
particularly the English, shall be arrested, and seals put upon their
to search for the foreigners concerned in any plot denounced.
Art. vii. Three millions shall be at the disposal of the Minister at
Rochelle all the combustible materials necessary to set fire to the
interior parts of the country.
Art. x. The property of the rebels shall be confiscated for the benefit
Northern army.
Art. xii. All the family of the Capets shall be banished from the
the offspring of Louis Capet, who shall both remain in the Temple.
Art. xiii. Marie Antoinette shall be delivered over to the
of the Conciergerie. Louise Elisabeth shall remain in the Temple till
departments shall be destroyed on August the 10th.
Art. xv. The present decree shall be despatched by extraordinary
ETEXT EDITOR'S BOOKMARKS:
Customs are nearly equal to laws
I do not like these rhapsodies
No accounting for the caprices of a woman
Shun all kinds of confidence
Those muskets were immediately embarked and sold to the Americans
End of this Project Gutenberg Etext of The Memoirs of Marie Antoinette, v4
. All is still licensed under the GNU FDL.
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