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Clemens Brentano : Clemens von BrentanoClemens Brentano, or Klemens Brentano (September 8, 1778 - July 28, 1842) was a German poet and novelist.He was born at Ehrenbreitstein am Rhein[?], near Koblenz, Germany His sister was Bettina von Arnim[?], Goethe's correspondent. He studied in Halle and Jena, afterwards residing at Heidelberg, Vienna and Berlin. He was close to Wieland, Herder, Goethe, Friedrich Schlegel, Fichte and Tieck. In 1801, he moved to Göttingen, and became a friend of Achim von Arnim[?]. In 1804, he moved to Heidelberg and worked with Arnim on Zeitungen für Einsiedler and Des Knaben Wunderhorn. In the years between 1808 and 1818, he lived mostly in Berlin, and from 1819 to 1824 in Dülmen[?], Westphalia. In 1818, weary of his somewhat restless and unsettled life, he joined the Roman Catholic Church and withdrew to the monastery of Dulmen, where he lived for some years in strict seclusion. The latter part of his life he spent in Regensburg, Frankfurt and Munich, actively engaged in Catholic propaganda. He died at Aschaffenburg. Brentano, whose early writings were published under the pseudonym Maria, belonged to the Heidelberg group of German romantic writers, and his works are marked by excess of fantastic imagery and by abrupt, bizarre modes of expression. His first published writings were Satiren und poetische Spiele (1800), and a romance Godwi (1801-1802); of his dramas the best are Ponce de Leon (1804), Victoria (1817) and Die Grundung Prags (1815). On the whole his finest work is the collection of Romanzen vom Rosenkranz (published posthumously in 1852); his short stories, and more especially the charming Geschichte vom braven Kasperl und dem schönen Annerl (1838), which has been translated into English, were very popular. Brentano also assisted Ludwig Achim von Arnim, his brother-in-law, in the collection of folk-songs forming Des Knaben Wunderhorn (1806-1808). Brentano's collected works, edited by his brother Christian, appeared at Frankfurt in 9 vols. (1851-1855). Selections have been edited by JB Diel (1873), M Koch (1892), and J Dohmke (1893). See JB Diel and W Kreiten, Klemens Brentano (2 vols, 1877-1878), the introduction to Koch's edition, and R Steig, A. von Arnim und K. Brentano (1894). Poems:
In the father's case this
pointed out that her son's singing in the cathedral choir did not
a priest.
Goes to Vienna
Thus, some time in the year 1740, Reutter marched away from
Joseph no more. Vienna was now to be his home.html">home for ten long years
long after, St Stephen's Cathedral was described as "the first
spire, the most important edifice in Vienna. Erected in 1258 and
completed until 1446. It is in the form of a Latin cross, and is
rich groined vaulting is borne by eighteen massive pillars,
building has been thoroughly restored, but in all essentials
school.html">School of St Stephen's and its routine.html">routine in Haydn's time. They have
Haydn, p. 9.] The Cantorei was of very ancient foundation. Mention
from directions given regarding it about the period 1558-1571. It
and afterwards, but in Haydn's day it was still practically what it
cantor.html">cantor (made Capellmeister in 1663), a sub-cantor, two ushers and
and although ample allowance had originally been made for the board,
resulted in the boys of Haydn's time being poorly fed and scantily
ordinary subjects of school education, and in music, the violin,
those more advanced. The routine would seem to us now to be somewhat
Special Te Deums were constantly sung, and the boys had to take part
the city, as well as in the services for royal birthdays and other
continuous. Children's processions were very frequent, and Haydn's
St Paul's may have been partly owing to the reminiscences of early
of St Stephen's was now the home of our little Joseph. It. All is still licensed under the GNU FDL.
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