word looked up : home / archive

 Heaviside step function 

The Heaviside step function, named in honor of Oliver Heaviside, is a discontinuous function whose value is zero for negative inputs and one elsewhere:

<math>H(x)=\left\{\begin{matrix} 0 : x < 0 \\ 1 : x \ge 0 \end{matrix}\right. </math>

The function is used in the mathematics of signal processing to represent a signal that switches on at a specified time and stays switched on indefinitely.

The Heaviside function is the integral of the Dirac delta function. The value of H(0) is of very little importance, since the function is often used within an integral. Some writers give H(0) = 0, some H(0) = 1. H(0) = 0.5 is often used, since it maximizes the symmetry of the function. This makes the definition:

<math>H(x)=\left\{\begin{matrix} 0 : x < 0 \\ \frac{1}{2} : x = 0 \\ 1 : x > 0 \end{matrix}\right. </math>

The question of the Fourier transform of H is an interesting example for the theory of distributions. It is often stated that it is 1/x, up to a normalizing constant. But near x=0 that cannot be justified: the definition must be given in terms of principal value limit, and the transform isn't to be treated simply as a function. The corresponding convolution operator[?] is the Hilbert transform.

Louis Hollanders Huattochronoms Hudson's Bay Company Hudson's Straits Hurons number of Indian costumes Indian cruelties. (See Cruelties of Indians, designated by their footmarks, Indians, food of Indians, luggage described Indians, manner of sweating Indians, Nations of the North, Indians, pierce their ears and noses Ireland join the Mohawks; massacre the Hurons Isle D'Eluticosty Isle of Montreal Isle of Richelieu Isle Perse Italy compared to America J. Jacques, Father Jaluck James Bay K. Kakivvakiona River Kechechewan River Kinoncheripirini Kirke, Sir David Kirke, Sir Lewis Knisteneaux. (See Christinos.) Kotakoaveteny Lake Assiniboin Lake Huron Lake of the Stinkings Lake St. Francis Lake St. Peter Le Gardeur, Noel Lichen, _tripe des roche_ Longpoint Louis XIV Lyddel, Governor William Maingonis Malhonniners New Netherland.) Mantoneck Maringoines Massacre of Hurons Matouchkarini Maverick, Samuel Menada Messipi Minisigons Company Mitchitamon Montignes Montreal Moose. (_See_ Castors and Elends.) Mountaignaies N. Nadone Nadoneceronons (_See_ Nation of Beefe.) Nadouceronons Nasaonakouetons Nation of the Sault Nations of the South Nelson's Harbor Nenosavern River Nephew of Radisson. (_See_ Des Groseilliers.) New England New York Nicolls, Col. Richard Nipisiriniens Noncet, Father.

 On wordlookup.net  

All is still licensed under the GNU FDL.
It uses material from the wikipedia.



logo

navig stuff

home
archive