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Pope Gregory XIIIGregory XIII, pope (1572-1585), born Ugo Buoncampagno February 7, 1502, at Bologna, where he studied law and graduated in 1530, and afterwards taught jurisprudence for some years, Alexander Farnese and Charles Borromeo[?] being among his pupils.At the age of thirty-six he was summoned to Rome by Paul III, under whom he held successive appointments as frst judge of the capital, abbreviator, and vice-chancellor of the campagna; by Paul IV he was attached as datarius to the suite of Cardinal Carafa; and by Pope Pius IV he was created cardinal priest and sent to the council of Trent. On the death of Pius IV in May 1572, the choice of the conclave fell upon Buonocampagno, who assumed the name of Gregory XIII. His intervention in the affairs of Britain through Ireland and by means of his tool Philip II, and also the league which he sought to cement against France (The Massacre of the St. Bartholomew had taken place in September 1572) are matters which belong to the history of those countries. In order to raise funds for these and similar objects, he confiscated a large proportion of the houses and properties throughout the states of the church, - a measure which enriched his treasury, indeed, for a time, but by alienating the great body of the nobility and gentry, revived old factions, created new ones, and ultimately plunged his temporal dominions into a state bordering upon anarchy. Such was the position of matters at the time of his death, which took place on April 10, 1585. He was a liberal patron of the Jesuit order, for which he founded many new colleges; the new and greatly improved edition of the Corpus juris canonici was also due to his care; but the work with which the name of Gregory XIII is most intimately and honourably associated is that of the reformation of the calendar. Gregory XIII was succeeded by Sixtus V The oldest Papal Tiara still in existence dates from the reign of Gregory XIII. from the 9th edition (1880) of an unnnamed encyclopedia
his desk, on which stood a lighted lamp. "I suppose you have come to
Two minutes had passed since he left the vestibule; he must hurry. In
watch.html">watch in his hand.html">hand.
"Are you in a hurry?"
"Yes; I will come immediately to business.html">business. It concerns myself, my
other. Undoubtedly you think that, pushed by my distress, and seeing
save myself."
"Can you suppose such a thing, my dear sir.html">sir?" Caffie cried.
But Saniel stopped him....
"The calculation is too natural for you not to have made it. Well, I
bargain. Renounce your project, and let us discuss my demand. I am in
you fix upon."
"I have not found a money-lender, my dear sir. I have taken a great deal
experience in business makes you insensible to the misery that you see.html">see.html">see
who is young, intelligent, courageous, who will drown if a hand is not
nothing.html">nothing--"
"Three thousand francs! Nothing! Bless me! How you talk!"
"For me, if you refuse me, it is death."
Saniel began to speak with his eyes fixed on the hands of his watch, but
look at Caffie, and to see the effect that he produced on him. In this
court.html">court; never having been in this office except in the evening, he had not
of heavier stuff; there was nothing but the glass. To tell the truth,
but they were not drawn. Talking to Caffie, who was placed between him
court, in the second.html">second wing of the building, on the second story, were two
one could see everything that occurred in the office.
How should he execute his plan under the eyes of these people whom he saw
risking an adventure so hazardous that he would be a fool to attempt it,
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